336 Excavator Engine Oil and Filter - Change Caterpillar


Engine Oil and Filter - Change
`
336 Excavator [M0082496]
BASIC ENGINE
PAN GP-OIL
336 Excavator Engine Oil Level - Check
336 Excavator Engine Oil and Filter - Change
1.1. Procedure for Changing Engine Oil and Filter
2.1. Fast Fill


NOTICE

The engine oil and filter change interval for standard service application is every 1000 hours when the following requirements are met:

  • Utilize Cat Recommended Fluids

  • Utilize Cat Filters

  • Utilize S·O·S Services at recommended interval

When these requirements are not met, the oil and filter change interval should be every 500 hours, or use S·O·S Services oil sampling and analysis program to determine an acceptable oil change interval.

If you select an interval for oil and filter change that is too long, you may damage the engine.



NOTICE

When operating in any of the conditions or environments outlined in this Operation and Maintenance Manual, Severe Service Application, use S·O·S Services oil analysis to determine the best oil and filter change interval.

When S·O·S Services are not used in severe service applications, the oil and filter change interval should be every 250 hours..

If you select an interval for oil and filter change that is too long, you may damage the engine.


Reference: Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Lubricant Viscosities"

Reference: Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Maintenance Interval Schedule"

Reference: Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Severe Service Application"

Reference: Operation and Maintenance Manual, "S·O·S Information"

Use the table below to determine the appropriate oil and filter change interval.

Table 1
Selection of Oil and Filter Change Interval 
  Conditions  Interval 
Cat® Recommended Fluids Cat® Filters  S·O·S Services 
Standard Service Application  YES  YES  YES  1000 hours 
YES YES  NO  500 hours 
YES NO  YES  500 hours 
NO YES  YES  500 hours 
NO NO  NO  250 hours 
Severe Service Application  NO  NO  NO  250 hours 
YES YES  NO  250 hours 
YES YES  YES  Use S·O·S(1) 
YES NO  YES  Use S·O·S(1) 
NO YES  YES  Use S·O·S(1) 
(1) If operating in any of the conditions or environments outlined in the Severe Service Application, use S·O·S Services oil analysis to determine the best oil change interval.

Note: Initial oil and filter change is required at initial 500 hours.

Procedure for Changing Engine Oil and Filter

------ WARNING! ------

Hot oil and hot components can cause personal injury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components to contact skin.


Note: If the sulfur content in the fuel is greater than 1.5 percent by weight, use an oil that has a TBN of 30 and reduce the oil change interval by one-half.

Note: Drain the crankcase while the oil is warm. This allows waste particles that are suspended in the oil to drain. As the oil cools, the waste particles will settle to the bottom of the crankcase. The particles will not be removed by draining the oil and the particles will recirculate in the engine lubrication system with the new oil.

  1. Prepare the machine for maintenance. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Prepare the Machine for Maintenance"

    Note: Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "General Hazard Information" for information on Containing Fluid Spillage.



    Illustration 1g06183508
    Crankcase drain valve

  2. Open the crankcase drain valve . Allow the oil to drain into a suitable container.

    Note: Discard any drained fluids according to local regulations.

  3. Close the drain valve.


    Illustration 2g06279640
    Right side access door

  4. Open the access door at the right side of the machine.


    Illustration 3g06282140
    (1) Oil filter housing
    (2) Drain valve

  5. Loosen drain valve (2) and allow the oil to drain out of the oil filter housing (1). The drain valve (2) is on the bottom of the engine oil filter housing (1).

    Note: If equipped with a fast fill system, the oil can be drained and filled using the fast fill coupler. Refer to "Fast Fill" in this chapter.



    Illustration 4g06183515
    Oil filter

  6. Remove the oil filter housing (1). Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Oil Filter - Inspect". Dispose the used filter according to local regulations.

  7. Remove the filter from the oil filter housing (1).

  8. Clean the oil filter housing (1) and base thread.

  9. Install the new filter element into the oil filter housing (1).

  10. After installing the new element, hand tighten the drain valve (2) at the bottom of the oil filter housing (1).


    Illustration 5g06604084
    Oil filter gasket.

  11. Apply a thin coat of engine oil to the gasket of the oil filter. Refer to Illustration 5for lubrication points on the oil filter gasket.

  12. Install the oil filter housing (1) with element to the filter base utilizing a socket wrench.

    Note: Apply a tightening torque of 100 N·m (74 lb ft) and tighten until metal to metal contact is achieved.

  13. Close the access door.


    Illustration 6g06279602
    Top access door

  14. Open the access door on top of the machine. Refer to "Access Door and Cover Locations".


    Illustration 7g06282148
    (3) Oil level gauge
    (4) Oil filler cap

  15. Remove oil filler cap (4). Fill the crankcase with new oil. See Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Capacities (Refill)". Clean the oil filler plug and install the oil filler plug.


    NOTICE

    Do not under fill or overfill engine crankcase with oil. Either condition can cause engine damage.


  16. Start the engine and allow the oil to warm. Check the engine for leaks. Stop the engine.


    Illustration 8g06183475
    Oil level gauge

  17. Wait for 30 minutes to allow the oil to drain back into the crankcase. Check the oil level with oil level gauge (3). Maintain the oil between the "L" and "H" marks on the oil level gauge (3). If necessary, add oil.

  18. Close the access door.

Fast Fill

If your machine is equipped with a deluxe service center, you may drain and add the engine oil through the fast fill port.



    Illustration 9g06279640
    Right side access door

  1. Open the access door on the right side of the machine.


    Illustration 10g06183504
    Dust cover

  2. Remove the dust cover.

  3. Attach a hose that is equipped with a nozzle.

    Note: Make sure that the nozzle and the receiver are free from debris before attaching.

  4. Drain the oil or add the oil, as needed.

  5. Install the dust cover.


    Illustration 11g06282148
    (3) Oil level gauge
    (4) Oil filler cap

  6. Verify that the correct amount of oil was added and add or remove oil as necessary. An oil level gauge (3) is in the same compartment as the fast fill port.

Information System:

777E Prime Off-Highway Truck Systems Cylinder Mounting - Suspension
320 GX and 323 GX Excavator Systems Check Valve (Return Makeup)
Fuel Correction Factor Calculation Procedure for Certain C32 Generator Set Engines with <NOBR>598-7998</NOBR> Engine Software {1250, 1280, 1900, 1901, 1920}
Cat Command for Excavating, Remote Control Operator Console for Excavators Electrical Connector - Inspect
G3500 Engines Electronic Control Module (ECM)
777E Prime Off-Highway Truck Systems Wiring - Cab
320, 320 GC, 323 and 323 GC Excavator Machine Systems Specifications Front Lines
320 GX and 323 GX Excavator Machine Systems Troubleshooting Connector Contact Description
777E Prime Off-Highway Truck Systems Steering Gear
320 GX and 323 GX Excavator Machine Systems Troubleshooting Operator Control Switch (Switch to Battery) - Test
323 Excavator Declaration of Conformity
777E Prime Off-Highway Truck Systems Service and Parking Brake
320 GC & 323 GC Excavator Engine Starting
Payload Calibration When Equipped with Narrow Bucket/Work Tool May Fail on Certain 313 to 352 Excavators {6001, 6101, 6502, 7490, 7494, 7610, 7620}
Cab Avoidance Function may Not Activate When Equipped with Narrow Work Tool on Certain 313 and 315 Excavators {7490}
A New Remanufactured Part is Now Available for Certain Cat Engines {1000, 7754}
320 GX and 323 GX Excavator Systems Main Hydraulic Pump
320 GX and 323 GX Excavator Systems Pump Control (Main Hydraulic) - Main Pump Regulator
320 GX and 323 GX Excavator Systems Relief Valve (Crossover) - Test and Adjust
320 GX and 323 GX Excavator Machine Systems Troubleshooting Relay - Test
320 GX and 323 GX Excavator Systems Travel Motor - Test - Measurement of Case Drain Oil
320 GX and 323 GX Excavator Machine Systems Troubleshooting Sensor Signal (Analog, Passive) - Test
336 Excavator Sound Information and Vibration Information
336 Excavator Plate Locations and Film Locations