C15 and C18 On-Highway Engines Camshaft - Remove and Install Caterpillar


Camshaft - Remove and Install
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1.1. Alternative Removal Procedure
2.1. Alternative Installation Procedure

Alternative Removal Procedure

Table 1
Required Tools 
Tool  Part Number  Part Description  Qty 
A(1)  177-8001  Sleeve 
177-8002  Adapter 
6L-4697  Bolts 
8T-2998  Lubricant 
Loctite 242 Threadlocker Medium Strength, Blue 
(1) Part of 177-8003 Engine Tool Group

Start By:

  1. Remove the camshaft gear.

  2. Remove the rocker arms and the rocker shafts.

Note: This is an optional procedure to remove the camshaft. The preceding tool list shows the required tooling for removing the camshaft from the front of the engine or the rear of the engine.


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.



NOTICE

Do not turn the crankshaft or the camshaft while the camshaft gear is removed. If the front gear group is not correctly timed during installation, interference can occur between the pistons and the valves, resulting in damage to the engine.




    Illustration 1g01056681

  1. Remove bolts (2) and thrust plate (1).


    Illustration 2g01071487

  2. Remove sealing plate (3) from the front housing. Remove adapter assembly (4) from the crankshaft.


    Illustration 3g01056684

  3. Remove O-ring seals (5) and (6) from sealing plate (3).


    Illustration 4g01056675

  4. Remove flat head screws (9) and cover (10). Remove the O-ring seal from the cover.


    NOTICE

    Care must be used when removing or installing the camshaft. Do not damage the finished surfaces of the camshaft or the camshaft bearings.


  5. To remove the camshaft from the rear of the engine, go to Step 6 through Step 9. To remove the camshaft from the front of the engine, go to Step 10 through Step 13.


    Illustration 5g01056714
    Removal of the camshaft from the rear of the engine

  6. To remove the camshaft from the rear of the engine, install Tooling (B) on the front of camshaft (8) with Tooling (C).

    Note: Carefully align Tooling (B) with the end of camshaft (8). If the adapter and the camshaft are not aligned, the camshaft may not be removed. The adapter and camshaft bearing will interfere.

  7. Install Tooling (A) on Tooling (B).

  8. Carefully slide the camshaft to the rear of the engine for removal. Use two technicians to remove the camshaft. Keep the camshaft level while the camshaft is being removed from the cylinder head. The weight of the camshaft is approximately 39 kg (86 lb).

    Note: Rotate the camshaft during removal. This will prevent the camshaft from binding in the camshaft bearings.

  9. Remove Tooling (A), Tooling (B), and Tooling (C) from the camshaft.


    Illustration 6g01056717
    Remove the camshaft from the front of the engine.

  10. To remove the camshaft from the front of the engine, install Tooling (B) on the rear of camshaft (8) with Tooling (C).

    Note: Carefully align Tooling (B) with the end of camshaft (8). If the adapter and the camshaft are not aligned, the camshaft may not be removed. The adapter and camshaft bearing will interfere.

  11. Install Tooling (A) on Tooling (B).

  12. Carefully slide the camshaft to the front of the engine for removal. Use two technicians to remove the camshaft. Keep the camshaft level while the camshaft is being removed from the cylinder head. The weight of the camshaft is approximately 39 kg (86 lb).

  13. Remove Tooling (A), Tooling (B), and Tooling (C) from the camshaft.

Alternative Installation Procedure

Note: This is an optional procedure to install the camshaft. The preceding tool list shows the required tooling for installing the camshaft from the front of the engine or the rear of the engine.


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.



NOTICE

Do not turn the crankshaft or the camshaft while the camshaft gear is removed. If the front gear group is not correctly timed during installation, interference can occur between the pistons and the valves, resulting in damage to the engine.



NOTICE

Care must be used when removing or installing the camshaft. Do not damage the finished surfaces of the camshaft or the camshaft bearings.


  1. Ensure that the camshaft and camshaft bearings are thoroughly clean. Lubricate the camshaft lobes with a 50/50 mixture of Tooling (D) and clean engine oil. Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil on the camshaft bearings.

  2. To install the camshaft from the rear of the engine, go to Step 3 through Step 6. To install the camshaft from the front of the engine, go to Step 7 through Step 10.


    Illustration 7g01056714
    Install the camshaft from the rear of the engine.

  3. To install the camshaft from the rear of the engine, install Tooling (B) on the front of camshaft (8) with Tooling (C).

    Note: Carefully align Tooling (B) with the end of camshaft (8). If the adapter and the camshaft are not aligned, the camshaft may not be removed. The adapter and camshaft bearing will interfere.

  4. Install Tooling (A) on Tooling (B).

  5. Use two technicians to install the camshaft. Carefully slide the camshaft into the cylinder head from the rear of the engine. Keep the camshaft level while the camshaft is being installed in the cylinder head. The weight of the camshaft is approximately 39 kg (86 lb).

    Note: Rotate the camshaft during installation. This will prevent the camshaft from binding in the camshaft bearings.

  6. Remove Tooling (A), Tooling (B), and Tooling (C) from the camshaft.


    Illustration 8g01056717
    Install the camshaft from the front of the engine.

  7. To install the camshaft from the front of the engine, install Tooling (B) on the rear of camshaft (8) with Tooling (C).

    Note: Carefully align Tooling (B) with the end of camshaft (8). If the adapter and the camshaft are not aligned, the camshaft may not be removed. The adapter and camshaft bearing will interfere.

  8. Install Tooling (A) on Tooling (B).

  9. Use two technicians to install the camshaft. Carefully slide the camshaft into the cylinder head from the front of the engine. Keep the camshaft level while the camshaft is being installed in the cylinder head. The weight of the camshaft is approximately 39 kg (86 lb).

    Note: Rotate the camshaft during installation. This will prevent the camshaft from binding in the camshaft bearings.

  10. Remove Tooling (A), Tooling (B), and Tooling (C) from the camshaft.


    Illustration 9g01056675

  11. Install the O-ring seal on cover (10). Position the cover on the rear of the cylinder head. Install flat head screws (9) and tighten to a torque of 13 ± 3 N·m (10 ± 2 lb ft).


    Illustration 10g01056684

  12. Install O-ring seal (5) and O-ring seal (6) in sealing plate (3). Lubricate O-ring seal (6) with a 50/50 mixture of Tooling (D) and clean engine oil.


    Illustration 11g01056682


    Illustration 12g01056681

  13. Install sealing plate (3) in front housing (7). Install adapter assembly (4) in the sealing plate. Ensure that the dowel in adapter assembly (4) engages the hole in the camshaft.

  14. Install thrust plate (1). Apply Tooling (F) to bolts (2). Hold the assembly in position and install bolts (2). Evenly tighten bolts (2) until sealing plate (3) and the O-ring seal are seated against the cylinder head.

    Note: Ensure that the O-ring seal stays in the groove in sealing plate (3).

End By:

  1. Install the rocker arms and the rocker shafts.

  2. Install the camshaft gear.

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